Xi'an Stele (Jingjiao / 'Nestorian' Stele)
node · earth
A limestone stele about 2.79 m high, erected on 4 February 781 CE at or near the Tang capital Chang'an, carrying text in Chinese and Syriac that records roughly 150 years of the Church of the East in China, beginning with the missionary Alopen's reception by Emperor Taizong in 635. The church described itself as 'the Luminous Religion of Daqin'. The stele is the single most important epigraphic object for this Journey: it is physical, dated and bilingual, and its Chinese text renders Christian doctrine in vocabulary drawn from Daoist and Buddhist usage — syncretism visible in the wording itself. Now held in the Beilin (Stele Forest) Museum, Xi'an.
Read in · 1
Timeline
No dated observations are stored for this object. Atlas shows what was observed and when — it does not infer a history.
Connections · 2
- Church of the East (Nestorian Christianity)evidence_for
- Religious syncretism at contact pointsevidence_for
Assembled narrative · 1
Assembled from 29 blocks · 1 evidence · 38 related
- Story
- A limestone stele about 2.79 m high, erected on 4 February 781 CE at or near the Tang capital Chang'an, carrying text in Chinese and Syriac that records roughly 150 years of the Church of the East in China, beginning with the missionary Alopen's reception by Emperor Taizong in 635. The church described itself as 'the Luminous Religion of Daqin'. The stele is the single most important epigraphic object for this Journey: it is physical, dated and bilingual, and its Chinese text renders Christian doctrine in vocabulary drawn from Daoist and Buddhist usage — syncretism visible in the wording itself. Now held in the Beilin (Stele Forest) Museum, Xi'an.
- Knowledge
- Church of the East (Nestorian Christianity)
- Religious syncretism at contact points
- Xi'an Stele (Jingjiao / 'Nestorian' Stele)
- Connections
- Church of the East (Nestorian Christianity)
- Religious syncretism at contact points
- Alopen received at the Tang court
- The Xi'an stele is erected
- Chang'an
- Christianity
- Limits of religious diffusion
- Silk Road religious corridor
- Alopen reaches Chang'an
- The Nestorian Stele is erected at Chang'an
- Xi'an Stele (Jingjiao / 'Nestorian' Stele)
- Alopen received at the Tang court
- The Xi'an stele is erected
- Mogao Caves
- Borobudur
- Gandhara
- Xi'an Stele (Jingjiao / 'Nestorian' Stele)
- Anthropomorphic Buddha images appear in Gandhara and Mathura
- The Xi'an stele is erected
- Construction of Borobudur under Shailendra patronage
- Evidence
- A limestone stele 279 cm high, bilingual in Chinese and Syriac, records roughly 150 years of the Church of the East in China, names the missionary Alopen as received by Emperor Taizong in 635, and calls the church 'the Luminous Religion of Daqin'; its Chinese text uses Daoist and Buddhist vocabulary.
Observed changes · 0
No public Signals are attached to this object. Signals show what changed and when it was observed — never a direction or a rank.
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/atlas?object=ARTEFACT_XIAN_STELE&experience=ARTEFACT_XIAN_STELE