The Berlin blockade and airlift
node
On 24 June 1948 Soviet authorities closed the rail, road and canal routes between the western occupation zones of Germany and the western sectors of Berlin, following the introduction of a new currency in the western zones and its extension to West Berlin. The city, in the middle of the Soviet zone, had about two million people in its western sectors and no overland supply. The western response was to fly everything in — food, coal, medicine, machinery — through the three air corridors agreed in 1945, at a tempo that grew until aircraft were landing at intervals of a few minutes around the clock. The blockade was lifted on 12 May 1949 and flights continued for some months afterwards to build stocks. Its importance is what did not happen: neither side used force to test the other's position, and the corridors were not closed, so a confrontation that could have started a war was fought instead as a logistics problem.
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Read in · 1
Evidence · 1
Timeline
No dated observations are stored for this object. Atlas shows what was observed and when — it does not infer a history.
Connections · 3
- Berlinconcerns
- Tempelhof Airportconcerns
- Containmentconcerns
Assembled narrative · 1
Assembled from 29 blocks · 1 evidence · 19 related
- Story
- On 24 June 1948 Soviet authorities closed the rail, road and canal routes between the western occupation zones of Germany and the western sectors of Berlin, following the introduction of a new currency in the western zones and its extension to West Berlin. The city, in the middle of the Soviet zone, had about two million people in its western sectors and no overland supply. The western response was to fly everything in — food, coal, medicine, machinery — through the three air corridors agreed in 1945, at a tempo that grew until aircraft were landing at intervals of a few minutes around the clock. The blockade was lifted on 12 May 1949 and flights continued for some months afterwards to build stocks. Its importance is what did not happen: neither side used force to test the other's position, and the corridors were not closed, so a confrontation that could have started a war was fought instead as a logistics problem.
- Knowledge
- Containment
- Tempelhof Airport
- The Berlin blockade and airlift
- Berlin
- Connections
- Berlin
- Tempelhof Airport
- Containment
- The Berlin Wall
- Tempelhof Airport
- The Berlin blockade and airlift
- The Berlin sector border is sealed
- American and Soviet tanks face each other on Friedrichstrasse
- The Berlin Wall opens
- Berlin Marathon
- The first Berlin Marathon, in the Grunewald
- Berlin moves its marathon into the city
- The Berlin Marathon runs through the Brandenburg Gate
- Berlin
- The Berlin blockade and airlift
- NSC-68
- Truman asks Congress to support Greece and Turkey
- Marshall proposes European economic recovery
- The Berlin blockade and airlift
- Evidence
- Named as the source class for the conduct of the airlift — the three agreed air corridors, the fixed-interval approach discipline and the airfields used. V55 verification basis: NOT consulted. No tonnage, sortie count or casualty figure from the airlift is quoted anywhere in this pack, precisely because none could be checked.
Observed changes · 0
No public Signals are attached to this object. Signals show what changed and when it was observed — never a direction or a rank.
Actions
/atlas?object=EVENT_BERLIN_BLOCKADE&experience=EVENT_BERLIN_BLOCKADE