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A language tree is tested against a settlement chronology

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Russell Gray and Fiona Jordan applied phylogenetic tree-building to Austronesian lexical data and compared the resulting branching order with the archaeological sequence of island settlement in the Pacific, reporting agreement with the rapid dispersal from Taiwan often called the express-train model. The significance for method is that two independent bodies of evidence — sound correspondences among living languages, and radiocarbon dates on pottery and settlement — were made to predict each other, which is the closest historical linguistics comes to an experimental test.

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Assembled from 39 blocks · 1 evidence · 27 related

  1. Story
  2. Russell Gray and Fiona Jordan applied phylogenetic tree-building to Austronesian lexical data and compared the resulting branching order with the archaeological sequence of island settlement in the Pacific, reporting agreement with the rapid dispersal from Taiwan often called the express-train model. The significance for method is that two independent bodies of evidence — sound correspondences among living languages, and radiocarbon dates on pottery and settlement — were made to predict each other, which is the closest historical linguistics comes to an experimental test.
  3. Knowledge
  4. Bayesian phylogenetic dating of language families
  5. Austronesian
  6. The Austronesian expansion
  7. A language tree is tested against a settlement chronology
  8. Connections
  9. Austronesian
  10. The Austronesian expansion
  11. Bayesian phylogenetic dating of language families
  12. Taiwan
  13. Trans-New Guinea
  14. Malagasy
  15. The Austronesian expansion
  16. Dahl links Malagasy to Ma'anyan of southeastern Borneo
  17. Blust's Austronesian subgrouping places the deepest divisions in Taiwan
  18. A language tree is tested against a settlement chronology
  19. Austronesian speakers move out of Taiwan
  20. Lapita voyagers enter Remote Oceania
  21. Malagasy
  22. Austronesian
  23. Taiwan
  24. Dahl links Malagasy to Ma'anyan of southeastern Borneo
  25. Blust's Austronesian subgrouping places the deepest divisions in Taiwan
  26. A language tree is tested against a settlement chronology
  27. Austronesian speakers move out of Taiwan
  28. Lapita voyagers enter Remote Oceania
  29. Austronesian speakers settle Madagascar
  30. The comparative method
  31. Glottochronology
  32. A language tree is tested against a settlement chronology
  33. A Bayesian phylogeny dates Indo-European to the Anatolian Neolithic
  34. Phylogeography puts the Indo-European homeland in Anatolia
  35. A hybrid model is proposed for the Indo-European origin
  36. A dated phylogeny puts Sino-Tibetan at roughly seven thousand years
  37. A second phylogeny puts the same family at roughly six thousand years
  38. Evidence
  39. Supports the agreement between the branching order of Austronesian language trees and the archaeological settlement sequence of the Pacific. V55 verification basis: this session had no access to any source — WebFetch was egress-blocked for every host attempted and the WebSearch budget was exhausted before authoring — so the cited work was not retrieved, and no page, volume or figure quoted from it was re-checked. The volume number is given from standing knowledge and the page range is omitted rather than guessed.
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