← Signals
Historicalyearscience

Verner explains the exceptions to Grimm's Law

Karl Verner published an account of the residual Germanic words in which Grimm's Law appeared to fail, showing that the outcome depended on the position of the Proto-Indo-European mobile accent — a feature preserved in Vedic Sanskrit but lost in Germanic, which fixed its stress on the initial syllable and destroyed the conditioning evidence. A class of exceptions was thereby converted into a second regular law by appeal to a property recoverable only through reconstruction, which remains one of the strongest arguments that reconstruction describes a real earlier state rather than a convenient notation.

Historical — it happened, and the record is settled.

Subjects

Evidence

Partly verified — Core facts are sourced; some optional detail is deliberately absent.

Recorded on Verner's Law — the exception that rescued the rule

  1. Jones states the Indo-European hypothesis in Calcutta
  2. Rask publishes the Germanic consonant correspondences
  3. Grimm formulates the first sound shift as a system
  4. Verner explains the exceptions to Grimm's Law

Related

Related because they share a subject in the Atlas — never because the text looks similar.