British Wreck Commissioner's Inquiry into the loss of the Titanic
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Formal investigation ordered by the Board of Trade and presided over by Lord Mersey, sitting mainly at the London Scottish Drill Hall, Buckingham Gate, from 2 May 1912. Over 36 days it heard 97 witnesses and put more than 25,000 questions. Its report of 30 July 1912 found the loss due to collision with an iceberg brought about by the excessive speed at which the ship was navigated, held that Titanic's boats had exceeded Board of Trade requirements, criticised the Californian, and recommended boats for all on board. It concluded — wrongly, as 1985 showed — that the ship sank intact.
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Timeline
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Connections · 2
- RMS Titanicassesses
- Board of Trade Life-Saving Appliances Rules (1894)influenced
Assembled narrative · 1
Assembled from 59 blocks · 1 evidence · 60 related
- Story
- Formal investigation ordered by the Board of Trade and presided over by Lord Mersey, sitting mainly at the London Scottish Drill Hall, Buckingham Gate, from 2 May 1912. Over 36 days it heard 97 witnesses and put more than 25,000 questions. Its report of 30 July 1912 found the loss due to collision with an iceberg brought about by the excessive speed at which the ship was navigated, held that Titanic's boats had exceeded Board of Trade requirements, criticised the Californian, and recommended boats for all on board. It concluded — wrongly, as 1985 showed — that the ship sank intact.
- Knowledge
- RMS Titanic
- British Wreck Commissioner's Inquiry into the loss of the Titanic
- Board of Trade Life-Saving Appliances Rules (1894)
- Connections
- SS Californian
- RMS Titanic
- Board of Trade Life-Saving Appliances Rules (1894)
- Lights fail and the hull breaks in two
- British Wreck Commissioner's inquiry opens in London
- Mersey report published
- Harland and Wolff shipyard, Queen's Island, Belfast
- Cherbourg — transatlantic roadstead
- Queenstown (Cobh) — Roche's Point anchorage
- New York — Chelsea Piers (Piers 54 and 59)
- North Atlantic — Grand Banks approaches
- Titanic wreck site
- Captain Edward John Smith
- White Star Line (Oceanic Steam Navigation Company)
- Thomas Andrews
- Marconi wireless telegraphy at sea
- Titanic's lifeboat complement
- Olympic-class liner
- Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax
- Southampton — White Star Dock (Berth 44)
- RMS Carpathia
- British Wreck Commissioner's Inquiry into the loss of the Titanic
- United States Senate inquiry into the loss of the Titanic
- Keel of yard number 401 laid at Harland and Wolff
- Titanic launched at Belfast
- Sea trials in Belfast Lough and delivery to White Star
- Maiden voyage departs Southampton
- Titanic anchors in Cherbourg roadstead
- Titanic sails from Cherbourg for Queenstown
- Titanic anchors off Roche's Point, Queenstown
- Titanic sails for New York — last sight of land
- Baltic's ice warning handed to Ismay and pocketed
- Mesaba reports heavy pack ice and bergs directly ahead
- Californian's ice message cut off — 'keep out, I am busy'
- Iceberg sighted and struck
- Andrews establishes the ship cannot float
- First distress call transmitted — CQD, later SOS
- First lifeboat lowered; first distress rocket fired
- Last boat launched from the davits
- Lights fail and the hull breaks in two
- Titanic founders
- Carpathia reaches the boats and begins the rescue
- Cable ship Mackay-Bennett sails from Halifax to recover the dead
- Wreck located by the Argo camera sled
- British Wreck Commissioner's Inquiry into the loss of the Titanic
- Titanic's lifeboat complement
- International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1914
- British Wreck Commissioner's inquiry opens in London
- Mersey report published
- International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea signed in London
- Evidence
- Found the loss due to collision with an iceberg brought about by the excessive speed at which the ship was navigated; recorded the ship's particulars, the voyage timings, the ice messages received and the lifeboat complement; held that Titanic exceeded the Board of Trade requirement; found the Californian could have reached her; concluded (incorrectly) that the hull sank intact.
Observed changes · 0
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