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Eastern North Pacific Blue Whale Migration

node · earth · Northeast Pacific, from the Gulf of Alaska to the eastern tropical Pacific

The best-resolved blue whale migration anywhere: summer and autumn feeding in the California Current, then a southward movement in winter to waters off Baja California, into the Gulf of California, and out to the Costa Rica Dome in the eastern tropical Pacific. It was reconstructed from satellite telemetry rather than from sightings - Argos tags were attached to 159 whales, mostly off California in late summer, between 1993 and 2007, of which 92 tracks ran longer than seven days, and a wider programme tagged 171 animals between 1993 and 2008. The Gulf of California was confirmed as a wintering ground when five whales tagged in 1999 spent the winter there. The timing of arrivals suggests the Costa Rica Dome functions as a calving and breeding area, which is an inference from movement, not a direct observation of calving.

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Evidence · 2
Timeline

No dated observations are stored for this object. Atlas shows what was observed and when — it does not infer a history.

Connections · 4
Assembled narrative · 1

Assembled from 34 blocks · 2 evidence · 21 related

  1. Story
  2. The best-resolved blue whale migration anywhere: summer and autumn feeding in the California Current, then a southward movement in winter to waters off Baja California, into the Gulf of California, and out to the Costa Rica Dome in the eastern tropical Pacific. It was reconstructed from satellite telemetry rather than from sightings - Argos tags were attached to 159 whales, mostly off California in late summer, between 1993 and 2007, of which 92 tracks ran longer than seven days, and a wider programme tagged 171 animals between 1993 and 2008. The Gulf of California was confirmed as a wintering ground when five whales tagged in 1999 spent the winter there. The timing of arrivals suggests the Costa Rica Dome functions as a calving and breeding area, which is an inference from movement, not a direct observation of calving.
  3. Knowledge
  4. Eastern North Pacific Blue Whale Migration
  5. Gulf of California
  6. Costa Rica Thermal Dome
  7. California Current System
  8. Satellite Telemetry Tagging of Large Whales
  9. Connections
  10. Satellite Telemetry Tagging of Large Whales
  11. California Current System
  12. Costa Rica Thermal Dome
  13. Gulf of California
  14. Satellite tagging of eastern North Pacific blue whales begins
  15. Tagged whales confirm the Gulf of California as a wintering ground
  16. Eastern North Pacific blue whales are estimated near carrying capacity
  17. Eastern North Pacific Blue Whale Migration
  18. Satellite tagging of eastern North Pacific blue whales begins
  19. Tagged whales confirm the Gulf of California as a wintering ground
  20. Pygmy blue whale movements between Australia and Indonesia are published
  21. The only published Antarctic blue whale satellite tracks are released as data
  22. Eastern North Pacific Blue Whale Migration
  23. Santa Barbara Channel
  24. Seasonal Krill Aggregation
  25. Satellite tagging of eastern North Pacific blue whales begins
  26. Eastern North Pacific blue whales are estimated near carrying capacity
  27. Eastern North Pacific Blue Whale Migration
  28. Eastern North Pacific Blue Whale Migration
  29. Bahia de Loreto National Park
  30. Bahia de Loreto National Park is established
  31. Tagged whales confirm the Gulf of California as a wintering ground
  32. Evidence
  33. Transmitters were attached to 171 blue whales off California and in the Gulf of California between 1993 and 2008; a related analysis used 159 Argos tags deployed mainly off California in late summer between 1993 and 2007, of which 92 tracks exceeded seven days. Tagged whales moved south in winter to Baja California, the Gulf of California and waters at and west of the Costa Rica Dome; five whales tagged in 1999 wintered in the Gulf of California, identifying it as a wintering ground. V55 verification basis: retrieved in search summary attributed to these sources; neither the institute page nor the preprint could be fetched.
  34. The eastern North Pacific blue whale population was estimated at 91-97 percent of carrying capacity in 2013, and the analysis concluded that ship strikes did not pose an immediate threat to its recovery. V55 verification basis: retrieved in search summary attributed to this paper; the paper was not fetched, and the conclusion has been discussed critically since without a reassessment being retrieved here.
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