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Energy Transition

How these connect

The electrified share of final energy and what it relates to. Every line is an evidence-backed relation, and the arrangement is fixed — this address draws this picture, today and next year.

constrained_by — Process emissions and high-temperature process heat mean industry cannot simply be moved onto the wire, which caps how far the electrified share of final energy can rise by substitution.constrained_by — Long-haul flight is excluded from electrification by energy density rather than by cost, so it subtracts permanently from the fraction of final energy that a wire can carry.constrained_by — Deep-sea shipping needs weeks of stored energy in a hull, which restricts it to liquid or liquefied fuels and keeps it outside the electrified share.affects — Heat pumps move space and water heating — one of the largest non-electric energy services in temperate countries — onto electricity at a coefficient of performance around three.The electrified share of final energyThe electrified share of …AviationAviationHeavy industry (steel, cement and chemicals)Heavy industry (steel, ce…International shippingInternational shippingThe electric heat pumpThe electric heat pump
5 drawn · 6 reachable and not drawn · positions derived from object ids, never from a simulation
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Every relation drawn, in words4
  1. The electrified share of final energy · constrained_by · Heavy industry (steel, cement and chemicals)

    Process emissions and high-temperature process heat mean industry cannot simply be moved onto the wire, which caps how far the electrified share of final energy can rise by substitution.

  2. The electrified share of final energy · constrained_by · Aviation

    Long-haul flight is excluded from electrification by energy density rather than by cost, so it subtracts permanently from the fraction of final energy that a wire can carry.

  3. The electrified share of final energy · constrained_by · International shipping

    Deep-sea shipping needs weeks of stored energy in a hull, which restricts it to liquid or liquefied fuels and keeps it outside the electrified share.

  4. The electric heat pump · affects · The electrified share of final energy

    Heat pumps move space and water heating — one of the largest non-electric energy services in temperate countries — onto electricity at a coefficient of performance around three.