The Mara River crossings
node
Herds reach the northern Serengeti and the Maasai Mara and cross the Mara River repeatedly in both directions rather than once. Mass drownings occurred in at least 13 of 15 monitored years, delivering an average of about 6,250 carcasses and 1,100 tonnes of biomass to the river annually — a nutrient subsidy comparable to adding ten blue whales to a mid-sized river each year.
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Timeline
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Connections · 6
- Mara River Crossingsconcerns
- Mara Riverconcerns
- Maasai Mara National Reserveconcerns
- Serengeti National Parkconcerns
- Blue Wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus)concerns
- Nile Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus)concerns
Assembled narrative · 1
Assembled from 79 blocks · 1 evidence · 46 related
- Story
- Herds reach the northern Serengeti and the Maasai Mara and cross the Mara River repeatedly in both directions rather than once. Mass drownings occurred in at least 13 of 15 monitored years, delivering an average of about 6,250 carcasses and 1,100 tonnes of biomass to the river annually — a nutrient subsidy comparable to adding ten blue whales to a mid-sized river each year.
- Knowledge
- Blue Wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus)
- Serengeti National Park
- Maasai Mara National Reserve
- Mara River
- Mara River Crossings
- Nile Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus)
- The Mara River crossings
- Connections
- Mara River Crossings
- Mara River
- Maasai Mara National Reserve
- Serengeti National Park
- Blue Wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus)
- Nile Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus)
- Mara River
- Mara River
- The herds cross the Grumeti River in the western corridor
- The Mara River crossings
- Blue Wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus)
- Maasai Mara National Reserve
- Serengeti National Park
- Mara River Crossings
- Mara River Crossings
- The Mara River crossings
- Serengeti National Park
- Community conservancy (CBNRM model)
- Mara River
- The Mara–Loita migration collapses by about 81%
- Edge degradation squeezes wildlife into the ecosystem core
- The Mara River crossings
- African lion (Panthera leo)
- Kenya bans sport hunting nationwide
- Blue Wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus)
- Maasai Mara National Reserve
- Mara River
- Serengeti–Mara Rainfall Gradient
- Serengeti Biodiversity Programme
- Rinderpest disappears from the Serengeti–Mara ecosystem
- The wildebeest population irrupts from roughly 250,000 to over a million
- Serengeti National Park inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List
- Drought kills roughly a quarter of the wildebeest population
- Edge degradation squeezes wildlife into the ecosystem core
- The Mara River crossings
- TAWIRI Aerial Point Survey estimates 1,366,109 wildebeest
- AI satellite survey returns fewer than 600,000, and is contested
- Ngorongoro Conservation Area
- Maasai
- Fortress conservation
- Serengeti National Park established on land used by Maasai pastoralists
- Serengeti closed to residence; Ngorongoro Conservation Area created and Maasai evicted from the plains
- Serengeti–Mara Rainfall Gradient
- Thomson's Gazelle (Eudorcas thomsonii)
- Western Corridor and Grumeti Reserves
- Southern Serengeti Short-Grass Plains
- Serengeti National Park
- Southern Serengeti Short-Grass Plains
- Mara River
- Plains Zebra (Equus quagga)
- Nile Crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus)
- Spotted Hyena (Crocuta crocuta)
- Serengeti Biodiversity Programme
- Rinderpest disappears from the Serengeti–Mara ecosystem
- The wildebeest population irrupts from roughly 250,000 to over a million
- Drought kills roughly a quarter of the wildebeest population
- The Mara–Loita migration collapses by about 81%
- Edge degradation squeezes wildlife into the ecosystem core
- The rut
- The calving pulse on the short-grass plains
- The herds cross the Grumeti River in the western corridor
- The Mara River crossings
- TAWIRI Aerial Point Survey estimates 1,366,109 wildebeest
- AI satellite survey returns fewer than 600,000, and is contested
- Blue Wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus)
- The Mara River crossings
- Evidence
- An average of about 6,250 wildebeest carcasses and 1,100 tonnes of biomass enter the Mara River annually, with mass drownings in at least 13 of 15 monitored years, forming a major nutrient subsidy to the river food web
Observed changes · 0
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